The pattern of analyzing the theme of the fight against corruption in the intellectual system of Ayatollah Khamenei

Eftekhsr Afzali, Seyed Hossein; Kalantari, Ebrahim; Soleimani, Gholamali; Nabatian, Mohamad Esmaeil

The pattern of analyzing the theme of the fight against corruption in the intellectual system of Ayatollah Khamenei

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

seyed hossein eftekhsr afzali ¹

ebrahim kalantari ¹

gholamali soleimani ²

mohamad esmaeil nabatian ³

¹ Faculty of Education and Islamic Thought

² university of tehran

³ Faculty member of Tehran University

Abstract

Abstract:
Since corruption (economic and financial) weakens justice in the society and disrupts the timely realization of the major goals of any political system, therefore, the fight against corruption is an important factor in achieving rapid economic growth and progress, as well as consolidating the foundations of all Governments are seriously concerned. Although there have been many researches about the fight against corruption, what the current research is looking for is what are the main and central themes of the analysis of the theme of the fight against corruption in the intellectual system of Ayatollah Khamenei? In this research, while explaining the theme analysis method and using the theme network analysis technique, the number of 261 data of the main text of his statements around the two topics of "fighting corruption" and "economic corruption" were carefully analyzed, analyzed and rearranged. 5 main and comprehensive themes were obtained as components of the anti-corruption model in Ayatollah Khamenei's statements. 1. Fighting corruption is one of the principles of the Islamic system to achieve justice. 2. The focal point of the formation of corruption, as well as the fight against it, is the practical actions of the executive branch. 3. The need to have individual competencies in the fight against corruption. 4. Closing the bottlenecks of corruption by reforming the banking and customs system. 5. Transparency in establishing economic laws and prosecuting corrupt people.
Key words: theme analysis, theme network, economic corruption, anti-corruption model, Ayatollah Khamenei's intellectual system.

Keywords

theme analysis

theme network

economic corruption

anti-corruption model

Ayatollah Khamenei's intellectual system

Subjects

Political Thoughts of the Supreme Leader

Isfahani, Hossein bin Mohammad bin Mufadzal Raghib (1404), Al-Mufradat, Daftar Nashr Al-Kitab.
Iqbal, Hadith and Rajabi Farjad, Hajiya (2010), “The Model of Good Governance in the Manifesto of the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution”, Islamic Revolution Research, Volume 9, Issue 4, pp. 111-136.
Bakht-e-Zama Bonab, Mohammad and Montazer-e-Khorasan, Hojjat (2017), “A Study of the Method of Content Analysis in Research with a Qualitative Approach”, Third International Conference on Industrial Management and Engineering, Tehran, pp. 1-15.
Tabli, Hamid; Salehi, Javad; Hosseinpour, Morteza and Gholamalipour, Ali (2014), “Reforming Legal, Supervisory and Cultural Structures in Combating Administrative Corruption”, International Police Studies, Year 5, Issue 17, pp. 114-97.
Rahmatollahi, Hossein (2004), “Corruption and Government; Causes and Solutions for Exit”, Legal Thoughts, Year 2, Issue 7, pp. 149-117.
Rahimian, Narges (2014), “A Study of Economic Corruption and Ways to Combat It”, Economic Journal, Issues 9 and 10, pp. 116-103.
Radadi, Mohsen (2015), “Analysis of the Concept of Trust in the Thought of Ayatollah Khamenei”, Contemporary Political Essays, Year 6, Issue 3, pp. 72-53.
Rostami, Golnaz (2012), Promoting Administrative Health and Combating Corruption, Tehran, Jihad Daneshgahi.
Rezaian, Ali and Asadollahzadeh, Hamed (2014), “Factors Preventing Administrative Corruption from the Perspective of Amir al-Mu’minin Ali (peace be upon him), Islam and Management Research, Year 4, Issue 1, pp. 75-57.
Rekabian, Rashid and Pourhassan, Naser (2019), “Requirements and Implementation Strategies of the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution Manifesto with Emphasis on the Statements of the Supreme Leader”, Islamic Revolution Research, Volume 9, Issue 4, pp. 89-110.
Sheikhzadeh, Mohammad; Taslimi, Mohammad Saeed; Abedi Jafari, Hassan and Faghihi, Abolhasan (2011), “Theme and Theme Network Analysis: A Simple and Efficient Method for Explaining Existing Patterns in Qualitative Data”, Management Thought, Issue 10, pp. 198-151.
Sadra, Alireza (2011), “The Challenge of Effective Islamic State Building in the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution”, Islamic Revolution Research, Volume 10, Issue 4, pp. 27-7.
Safari, Saeed and Nayibi, Hamid Reza (2001), “Different Approaches in Combating Corruption”, Collection of Articles of the Second Scientific and Research Conference on Supervision and Inspection in the Country, First Edition, pp. 145-162.
Sanei, Sahar (2016), “Explanation of the Concept of Economic and Political Corruption in a Development-Oriented Society”, Research of Nations, Volume 2, Issue 15, pp. 37-50.
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein (2000), Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Quran, Seyyed Mohammad Baqer Mousavi Hamedani, Qom, Qom Seminary Teachers’ Association.
Abbaszadegan, Mohammad (2004), Administrative Corruption, Tehran, Cultural Research Office.
Ghafourzadeh, Hossein; Abdollahzadeh, Rahmatullah; Abdollahi, Musab and Abdollahi, Zahra (2017), “The Role of Quranic and Hadith Teachings in Reducing Economic Corruption”, Islamic Economics and Banking, Issue 21, pp. 65-90.
Fattahizadeh, Fathiyeh and Shirdel, Masoumeh (2018), “Descriptive Semantics of “Corruption” in the Interpretation of the Holy Quran, Interpretive Studies”, No. 34, pp. 25-42.
Fattah Ardakani, Habibollah and Nilipour Tabatabaei, Seyed Ali (2016), “Complexities of the Category of Corruption in Terms of Definitions, Concepts and Strategies to Counter it in the Islamic Republic of Iran”, Accounting Knowledge and Research, No. 44, pp. 23-32.
Farahani, Mohammad (2005), Sociology of Corruption and Security, Tehran, Parsman.
Fakuhi, Nasser (1996), "Underdevelopment breeds corruption", Transportation Industry, No. 153.
Karimipour, Isa and Mahdavi, Gholamhossein (2017), "Identifying factors affecting financial corruption of government employees from the perspective of auditors of the Court of Accounts of Fars and Kerman provinces", Government Accounting, Year 4, No. 1, pp. 86-73.
Kalantari, Ebrahim (2019), "Identifying the main challenges facing the Islamic Revolution and strategies to deal with them based on the meta-textual analysis of the second step statement of the Islamic Revolution", Islamic Revolution Research, Volume 9, No. 4, pp. 47-29.
Kamali, Yahya (2018), "Thematic analysis methodology and its application in public policy studies", Public Policy, Volume 4, No. 2, pp. 208-189.
Malkotian, Mustafa and Ketabi, Amir Ali (2020), “The Declaration of the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution and the Strategies and Solutions for Its Implementation”, Islamic Revolution Research, Volume 9, Issue 4, pp. 27-7.
https://farsi.khamenei.ir/
WWW.Transparency.org/en/cpi/2021