Sociological study of Iranian Islamic lifestyle Changes among Iranian families Since the Islamic Revolution of 1978 until now. The Value Consensus, difference or gap? (Case Study: Arak city families)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - علوم و تحقیقات تهران

2 Associate Professor and Faculty Member, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

3 Associate Professor-Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran

4 Faculty member of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch-anthropology

Abstract

Abstract:
The article examines the status of Iranian Islamic lifestyle among Iranian families and the trends of its changes since the Islamic Revolution of 1979 until now, as well as the sociological analysis and explanation of socio-economic factors affecting these changes. A theoretical framework inspired by theories of Max Weber,Pierre Bourdieu ,Anthony Giddens and Ronald inglehart was developed and based on it, the four factors of socio-economic status such as media consumption, multiplicity of socialization resources, and geographical mobility were selected as independent variables. The research was implemented by survey method with a questionnaire technique. The study statistical population included all families living in Arak in 2019. The sample size based on Cochran's formula was 440 families selected by multi-stage cluster sampling and random sampling.Data processing was done using SPSS software.
The results of T-test indicate a significant difference in the mean scores of Iranian Islamic lifestyle among families in the 60s and 90s in the level of value differences. The results of Pearson Correlation Coefficients analysis show therelation between independent variables economic and social status(649/0-), the media consumption rate(736/0-), geographical mobility(707/0-), the multiplicity of socialization resources(670/0-) and dependent variables(Iranian Islamic lifestyle) so that by increasings on them, the importance of Iranian-Islamic lifestyle among families decreases.

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