A comparative study of the role of classes and social groups in the constitutional revolution and the Islamic revolution

Document Type : Original Article

Author

phd student

Abstract

The main goal of the current research is to compare the role of classes and social groups in the constitutional revolution and the Islamic revolution. Middle class: In both revolutions, this class included market strata and technocrats. Working class: In both revolutions, the cause of the protest of the working class was economic stagnation. Peasant class: One of the reasons for the rebellion of this class in both revolutions was the weakness and crisis of the established government. The landed class: In both revolutions, there were reforms by the government to supervise this class. Intellectual class: The central point in both revolutions was the struggle against imperial tyranny. Bazari class: In both revolutions, the Bazari wanted to dominate the political and economic destiny. The clerical class: The main goal of the clerics was to destroy the king's absolute power.Middle class: In both revolutions, this class included market strata and technocrats. Working class: In both revolutions, the cause of the protest of the working class was economic stagnation. Peasant class: One of the reasons for the rebellion of this class in both revolutions was the weakness and crisis of the established government. The landed class: In both revolutions, there were reforms by the government to supervise this class. Intellectual class: The central point in both revolutions was the struggle against imperial tyranny. Bazari class: In both revolutions, the Bazari wanted to dominate the political and economic destiny. The clerical class: The main goal of the clerics was to destroy the king's absolute power.

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